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Apple MacBook Pro 14" M3 Pro vs Apple MacBook Pro 16" M4 Pro

Side-by-side comparison of viewing distance, PPI, and specifications

Apple MacBook Pro 14" M3 Pro

14.2" · 3024×1964 · Mini-LED
Optimal Viewing Distance 34cm
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Apple MacBook Pro 16" M4 Pro

16.2" · 3456×2234 · Mini-LED
Optimal Viewing Distance 34cm
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Specification Apple MacBook Pro 14" M3 Pro 2023 Apple MacBook Pro 16" M4 Pro 2024
Screen Size 14.2" 16.2" (Better)
Resolution 3024×1964 3456×2234 (Better)
Pixel Density (PPI) 254 254 (Better)
Optimal Viewing Distance 34cm 34cm
Panel Type Mini-LED Mini-LED
Viewing Angle 178° 178°
Aspect Ratio 16:10 16:10
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) None None
Response Time 37 ms GTG 3 ms GTG (Better)
HDR Certification None None
SDR Brightness 600 nits 1000 nits (Better)
HDR Peak Brightness 1600 nits 1600 nits
Contrast Ratio 1:1,000,000 1:1,000,000
Ports 1x HDMI · 0x DP · USB-C 1x HDMI · 0x DP · USB-C
USB-C Power Delivery 96 W 140 W (Better)
Color Gamut sRGB 99% · DCI-P3 97% · Adobe RGB 91% sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 100% · Adobe RGB 89% (Better)
Year 2023 2024 (Better)

Summary

The Apple MacBook Pro 16" M4 Pro has higher pixel density (254 PPI), making it sharper at close range.

The Apple MacBook Pro 16" M4 Pro offers a larger 16.2" display for more immersive viewing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has better PPI: Apple MacBook Pro 14" M3 Pro or Apple MacBook Pro 16" M4 Pro?
The Apple MacBook Pro 16" M4 Pro has 254 PPI compared to 254 PPI for the Apple MacBook Pro 14" M3 Pro.
Which has a closer optimal viewing distance?
Both require 34cm for retina quality.

Methodology & Sources

Formula: Retina distance (cm) = 3438 / PPI. Displayed values are rounded for readability.

Sources: Official manufacturer spec sheets and product pages. Specs are normalized before comparisons.

Comparison winners are calculated metric by metric (higher is better for most specs; lower is better for distance/response time).

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