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Apple iPhone 16 vs Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra

Side-by-side comparison of viewing distance, PPI, and specifications

Apple iPhone 16

6.1" · 1179×2556 · OLED
Optimal Viewing Distance 19cm
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Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra

6.9" · 1440×3120 · AMOLED
Optimal Viewing Distance 18cm
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Category Ranking

Pixel Density (PPI)28in category
Apple iPhone 16461 PPI #13
Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra498 PPI #6
368 PPI521 PPI
HDR Peak Brightness28in category
Apple iPhone 162000 nits #25
Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra2600 nits #17
2000 nits4500 nits
DCI-P3 Color Gamut28in category
Apple iPhone 16100% #1
Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra100% #1
100%100%
Refresh Rate
Apple iPhone 1660 Hz
Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra120 Hz
StandardHighUltra

Summary

  • Sharpness: no visible difference — Both screens exceed the retina threshold at 30cm. The Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra has 7% higher pixel density (498 vs 461 PPI), but this only becomes visible below 18cm.
  • Brightness: advantage Apple iPhone 16 — The Apple iPhone 16 is 25% brighter in SDR (1000 vs 800 nits), a noticeable difference for outdoor readability. HDR peak: 2000 vs 2600 nits.

Key Differences

Specification Apple iPhone 16 Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra
SDR Brightness 1000 nits 800 nits
Contrast Ratio 1:2,000,000 1:1,000,000
Screen Size 6.1" 6.9"
Resolution 1179×2556 1440×3120
Pixel Density (PPI) 461 498
Optimal Viewing Distance 19cm 18cm
Refresh Rate 60 Hz 120 Hz
HDR Peak Brightness 2000 nits 2600 nits
Year 2024 2025
All specifications
Specification Apple iPhone 16 2024 Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra 2025
Screen Size 6.1" 6.9" (Better)
Resolution 1179×2556 1440×3120 (Better)
Pixel Density (PPI) 461 498 (Better)
Optimal Viewing Distance 19cm 18cm (Better)
Panel Type OLED AMOLED
Viewing Angle 178° 178°
Aspect Ratio 131:284 6:13
Refresh Rate 60 Hz 120 Hz (Better)
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) None None
Response Time 1 ms GTG 1 ms GTG
HDR Certification None None
SDR Brightness 1000 nits (Better) 800 nits
HDR Peak Brightness 2000 nits 2600 nits (Better)
Contrast Ratio 1:2,000,000 (Better) 1:1,000,000
Ports USB-C USB-C
Color Gamut sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 100% sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 100%
Year 2024 2025 (Better)

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has better PPI: Apple iPhone 16 or Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra?
The Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra has 498 PPI compared to 461 PPI for the Apple iPhone 16.
Which has a closer optimal viewing distance?
The Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra requires 18cm vs 19cm for the Apple iPhone 16 to reach retina quality.
Methodology & Sources

Formula: Retina distance (cm) = 3438 / PPI. Displayed values are rounded for readability.

Sources: Official manufacturer spec sheets and product pages. Specs are normalized before comparisons.

Comparison winners are calculated metric by metric (higher is better for most specs; lower is better for distance/response time).

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