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Apple MacBook Air 15" M3 vs Apple MacBook Air 15" M4

Side-by-side comparison of viewing distance, PPI, and specifications

Apple MacBook Air 15" M3

15.3" · 2880×1864 · IPS
Optimal Viewing Distance 39cm
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Apple MacBook Air 15" M4

15.3" · 2880×1864 · IPS
Optimal Viewing Distance 39cm
Open in calculator →

Category Ranking

Pixel Density (PPI)18in category
Apple MacBook Air 15" M3224 PPI #11
Apple MacBook Air 15" M4224 PPI #11
189 PPI261 PPI
HDR Peak Brightness18in category
Apple MacBook Air 15" M3600 nits #7
Apple MacBook Air 15" M4600 nits #7
500 nits1600 nits
DCI-P3 Color Gamut17in category
Apple MacBook Air 15" M399% #12
Apple MacBook Air 15" M499% #12
97%100%
Refresh Rate
Apple MacBook Air 15" M360 Hz
Apple MacBook Air 15" M460 Hz
StandardHighUltra

Summary

  • Sharpness: identical — Both screens are retina at 50cm with identical pixel density (224 PPI). No difference in sharpness.
  • Brightness: comparable — Both screens offer similar brightness (500 vs 500 nits SDR). Neither has a meaningful advantage for outdoor use.
  • Upgrade: Apple MacBook Air 15" M4 vs Apple MacBook Air 15" M3 — The screen is not a reason to upgrade — same resolution, similar brightness.

Key Differences

Specification Apple MacBook Air 15" M3 Apple MacBook Air 15" M4
Response Time 25 ms GTG 20 ms GTG
Contrast Ratio 1:1,280 1:1,600
Year 2024 2025
All specifications
Specification Apple MacBook Air 15" M3 2024 Apple MacBook Air 15" M4 2025
Screen Size 15.3" 15.3"
Resolution 2880×1864 2880×1864
Pixel Density (PPI) 224 224
Optimal Viewing Distance 39cm 39cm
Panel Type IPS IPS
Viewing Angle 178° 178°
Aspect Ratio 16:10 16:10
Refresh Rate 60 Hz 60 Hz
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) None None
Response Time 25 ms GTG 20 ms GTG (Better)
HDR Certification None None
SDR Brightness 500 nits 500 nits
HDR Peak Brightness 600 nits 600 nits
Contrast Ratio 1:1,280 1:1,600 (Better)
Ports USB-C USB-C
USB-C Power Delivery 70 W 70 W
Color Gamut sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 99% · Adobe RGB 88% sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 99% · Adobe RGB 88%
Year 2024 2025 (Better)

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has better PPI: Apple MacBook Air 15" M3 or Apple MacBook Air 15" M4?
Both have 224 PPI.
Which has a closer optimal viewing distance?
Both require 39cm for retina quality.
Methodology & Sources

Formula: Retina distance (cm) = 3438 / PPI. Displayed values are rounded for readability.

Sources: Official manufacturer spec sheets and product pages. Specs are normalized before comparisons.

Comparison winners are calculated metric by metric (higher is better for most specs; lower is better for distance/response time).

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