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Dell U3421WE 34" vs LG UltraFine 40U990A-W

Side-by-side comparison of viewing distance, PPI, and specifications

Dell U3421WE 34"

34" · 3440×1440 · IPS
Optimal Viewing Distance 80cm
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LG UltraFine 40U990A-W

39.7" · 5120×2160 · IPS
Optimal Viewing Distance 62cm
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Category Ranking

Pixel Density (PPI)67in category
Dell U3421WE 34"110 PPI #47
LG UltraFine 40U990A-W140 PPI #30
93 PPI224 PPI
HDR Peak Brightness67in category
Dell U3421WE 34"300 nits #65
LG UltraFine 40U990A-W600 nits #22
250 nits2000 nits
DCI-P3 Color Gamut63in category
Dell U3421WE 34"95% #48
LG UltraFine 40U990A-W99% #2
79%100%
Refresh Rate
Dell U3421WE 34"60 Hz
LG UltraFine 40U990A-W120 Hz
StandardHighUltra

Summary

  • Sharpness: advantage LG UltraFine 40U990A-W — At 65cm, the LG UltraFine 40U990A-W is retina (140 PPI) while the Dell U3421WE 34" is not — you need to sit at least 80cm away for pixel-free viewing.
  • Brightness: advantage LG UltraFine 40U990A-W — The LG UltraFine 40U990A-W is 50% brighter in SDR (450 vs 300 nits), a noticeable difference for outdoor readability. HDR peak: 600 vs 300 nits.

Key Differences

Specification Dell U3421WE 34" LG UltraFine 40U990A-W
Screen Size 34" 39.7"
Resolution 3440×1440 5120×2160
Pixel Density (PPI) 110 140
Optimal Viewing Distance 80cm 62cm
Refresh Rate 60 Hz 120 Hz
SDR Brightness 300 nits 450 nits
HDR Peak Brightness 300 nits 600 nits
Contrast Ratio 1:1,000 1:2,000
Color Gamut sRGB 99% · DCI-P3 95% sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 99%
Year 2021 2025
All specifications
Specification Dell U3421WE 34" 2021 LG UltraFine 40U990A-W 2025
Screen Size 34" 39.7" (Better)
Resolution 3440×1440 5120×2160 (Better)
Pixel Density (PPI) 110 140 (Better)
Optimal Viewing Distance 80cm 62cm (Better)
Panel Type IPS IPS
Viewing Angle 178° 178°
Aspect Ratio 21:9 21:9
Refresh Rate 60 Hz 120 Hz (Better)
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) None FreeSync Premium
Response Time 5 ms GTG 5 ms GTG
HDR Certification None DisplayHDR 600
SDR Brightness 300 nits 450 nits (Better)
HDR Peak Brightness 300 nits 600 nits (Better)
Contrast Ratio 1:1,000 1:2,000 (Better)
Ports 2x HDMI · 1x DP · USB-C · USB Hub 2x HDMI · 1x DP · USB-C · USB Hub
USB-C Power Delivery 90 W
Color Gamut sRGB 99% · DCI-P3 95% sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 99% (Better)
Year 2021 2025 (Better)

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has better PPI: Dell U3421WE 34" or LG UltraFine 40U990A-W?
The LG UltraFine 40U990A-W has 140 PPI compared to 110 PPI for the Dell U3421WE 34".
Which has a closer optimal viewing distance?
The LG UltraFine 40U990A-W requires 62cm vs 80cm for the Dell U3421WE 34" to reach retina quality.
Methodology & Sources

Formula: Retina distance (cm) = 3438 / PPI. Displayed values are rounded for readability.

Sources: Official manufacturer spec sheets and product pages. Specs are normalized before comparisons.

Comparison winners are calculated metric by metric (higher is better for most specs; lower is better for distance/response time).

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