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Dell U3423WE 34" vs LG UltraFine 40U990A-W

Side-by-side comparison of viewing distance, PPI, and specifications

Dell U3423WE 34"

34" · 3440×1440 · IPS
Optimal Viewing Distance 80cm
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LG UltraFine 40U990A-W

39.7" · 5120×2160 · IPS
Optimal Viewing Distance 62cm
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Category Ranking

Pixel Density (PPI)67in category
Dell U3423WE 34"110 PPI #47
LG UltraFine 40U990A-W140 PPI #30
93 PPI224 PPI
HDR Peak Brightness67in category
Dell U3423WE 34"600 nits #22
LG UltraFine 40U990A-W600 nits #22
250 nits2000 nits
DCI-P3 Color Gamut63in category
Dell U3423WE 34"98% #31
LG UltraFine 40U990A-W99% #2
79%100%
Refresh Rate
Dell U3423WE 34"60 Hz
LG UltraFine 40U990A-W120 Hz
StandardHighUltra

Summary

  • Sharpness: advantage LG UltraFine 40U990A-W — At 65cm, the LG UltraFine 40U990A-W is retina (140 PPI) while the Dell U3423WE 34" is not — you need to sit at least 80cm away for pixel-free viewing.
  • Brightness: advantage LG UltraFine 40U990A-W — The LG UltraFine 40U990A-W is 50% brighter in SDR (450 vs 300 nits), a noticeable difference for outdoor readability. HDR peak: 600 vs 600 nits.

Key Differences

Specification Dell U3423WE 34" LG UltraFine 40U990A-W
Screen Size 34" 39.7"
Resolution 3440×1440 5120×2160
Pixel Density (PPI) 110 140
Optimal Viewing Distance 80cm 62cm
Refresh Rate 60 Hz 120 Hz
SDR Brightness 300 nits 450 nits
Color Gamut sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 98% · Adobe RGB 89% sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 99%
Year 2022 2025
All specifications
Specification Dell U3423WE 34" 2022 LG UltraFine 40U990A-W 2025
Screen Size 34" 39.7" (Better)
Resolution 3440×1440 5120×2160 (Better)
Pixel Density (PPI) 110 140 (Better)
Optimal Viewing Distance 80cm 62cm (Better)
Panel Type IPS IPS
Viewing Angle 178° 178°
Aspect Ratio 21:9 21:9
Refresh Rate 60 Hz 120 Hz (Better)
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) None FreeSync Premium
Response Time 5 ms GTG 5 ms GTG
HDR Certification None DisplayHDR 600
SDR Brightness 300 nits 450 nits (Better)
HDR Peak Brightness 600 nits 600 nits
Contrast Ratio 1:2,000 1:2,000
Ports 2x HDMI · 1x DP · USB-C · USB Hub 2x HDMI · 1x DP · USB-C · USB Hub
USB-C Power Delivery 90 W
Color Gamut sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 98% · Adobe RGB 89% sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 99% (Better)
Year 2022 2025 (Better)

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has better PPI: Dell U3423WE 34" or LG UltraFine 40U990A-W?
The LG UltraFine 40U990A-W has 140 PPI compared to 110 PPI for the Dell U3423WE 34".
Which has a closer optimal viewing distance?
The LG UltraFine 40U990A-W requires 62cm vs 80cm for the Dell U3423WE 34" to reach retina quality.
Methodology & Sources

Formula: Retina distance (cm) = 3438 / PPI. Displayed values are rounded for readability.

Sources: Official manufacturer spec sheets and product pages. Specs are normalized before comparisons.

Comparison winners are calculated metric by metric (higher is better for most specs; lower is better for distance/response time).

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