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Apple iPad Air 13" M3 vs Apple iPad Pro 13" M4

Side-by-side comparison of viewing distance, PPI, and specifications

Apple iPad Air 13" M3

13" · 2732×2048 · IPS
Optimal Viewing Distance 33cm
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Apple iPad Pro 13" M4

13" · 2752×2064 · OLED
Optimal Viewing Distance 33cm
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Category Ranking

Pixel Density (PPI)10in category
Apple iPad Air 13" M3263 PPI #6
Apple iPad Pro 13" M4265 PPI #4
239 PPI327 PPI
HDR Peak Brightness10in category
Apple iPad Air 13" M3600 nits #7
Apple iPad Pro 13" M41600 nits #1
500 nits1600 nits
DCI-P3 Color Gamut9in category
Apple iPad Air 13" M399% #1
Apple iPad Pro 13" M499% #1
84%99%
Refresh Rate
Apple iPad Air 13" M360 Hz
Apple iPad Pro 13" M4120 Hz
StandardHighUltra

Summary

  • Sharpness: identical — Both screens are retina at 40cm. With nearly identical pixel density (263 vs 265 PPI), there is no visible difference in sharpness.
  • Brightness: advantage Apple iPad Pro 13" M4 — The Apple iPad Pro 13" M4 is 67% brighter in SDR (1000 vs 600 nits), a noticeable difference for outdoor readability. HDR peak: 1600 vs 600 nits.
  • Upgrade: Apple iPad Air 13" M3 vs Apple iPad Pro 13" M4 — Display gains from Apple iPad Pro 13" M4 to Apple iPad Air 13" M3: 2732×2048 vs 2752×2064.

Key Differences

Specification Apple iPad Air 13" M3 Apple iPad Pro 13" M4
Year 2025 2024
Resolution 2732×2048 2752×2064
Pixel Density (PPI) 263 265
Refresh Rate 60 Hz 120 Hz
Response Time 5 ms GTG 1 ms GTG
SDR Brightness 600 nits 1000 nits
HDR Peak Brightness 600 nits 1600 nits
Contrast Ratio 1:1,550 1:2,000,000
All specifications
Specification Apple iPad Air 13" M3 2025 Apple iPad Pro 13" M4 2024
Screen Size 13" 13"
Resolution 2732×2048 2752×2064 (Better)
Pixel Density (PPI) 263 265 (Better)
Optimal Viewing Distance 33cm 33cm
Panel Type IPS OLED
Viewing Angle 178° 178°
Aspect Ratio 4:3 4:3
Refresh Rate 60 Hz 120 Hz (Better)
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) None None
Response Time 5 ms GTG 1 ms GTG (Better)
HDR Certification None None
SDR Brightness 600 nits 1000 nits (Better)
HDR Peak Brightness 600 nits 1600 nits (Better)
Contrast Ratio 1:1,550 1:2,000,000 (Better)
Ports USB-C USB-C
Color Gamut sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 99% sRGB 100% · DCI-P3 99%
Year 2025 (Better) 2024

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has better PPI: Apple iPad Air 13" M3 or Apple iPad Pro 13" M4?
The Apple iPad Pro 13" M4 has 265 PPI compared to 263 PPI for the Apple iPad Air 13" M3.
Which has a closer optimal viewing distance?
Both require 33cm for retina quality.
Methodology & Sources

Formula: Retina distance (cm) = 3438 / PPI. Displayed values are rounded for readability.

Sources: Official manufacturer spec sheets and product pages. Specs are normalized before comparisons.

Comparison winners are calculated metric by metric (higher is better for most specs; lower is better for distance/response time).

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